Pension Lump-Sum Calculator (脱退一時金)

Estimate your Japanese pension refund when leaving Japan permanently. Supports both Employees' Pension (Kosei Nenkin) and National Pension (Kokumin Nenkin).

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Your Pension Details

¥
/ mo

Your average standard monthly remuneration during the contribution period. Check your Nenkin Teiki-bin (ねんきん定期便) for this value.

months

Number of months you contributed. Must be 6-119 months (less than 10 years).

Your Pension Refund Estimate

Gross Lump-Sum

¥990,000

Tax Withheld (20.42%)

-¥202,158

Net Payment (After Tax)

¥787,842

Contribution Period
36 months (3 Years)
Payment Rate
3.3 (Used: 36 months)

This is an estimate. Actual amounts are determined by the Japan Pension Service. You must apply within 2 years of leaving Japan. For Kosei Nenkin, 20.42% tax is withheld (reclaimable through a tax representative). For Kokumin Nenkin, no tax is withheld — you receive the full amount.

Learn more about the lump-sum withdrawal on the Japan Pension Service website

How to Reclaim the 20.42% Withholding Tax

The 20.42% tax withheld from your Employees' Pension lump-sum is fully refundable, but the process requires a representative in Japan and must follow strict chronological steps.

1

1. Appoint a Tax Representative (納税管理人) — BEFORE leaving Japan

You must designate a resident of Japan (trusted friend, former colleague, or professional tax proxy) to handle your tax affairs. Fill out the Declaration Naming a Person to Administer the Taxpayer's Tax Affairs (納税管理人の届出書) and submit it to the local tax office (税務署) that governs your final Japanese address.

2

2. Apply for the Pension Lump-Sum — AFTER deregistering residency

Once you have officially moved out of Japan and submitted your Moving-Out Notice (転出届) to your local ward office, mail your pension refund application to the Japan Pension Service in Tokyo.

3

3. Wait for Payment and the Official Notice — 3 to 6 months

The Japan Pension Service will deposit the net lump-sum (79.58% of the total) into your overseas bank account. Shortly after, they will mail a physical Notice of Lump-Sum Withdrawal Payment (脱退一時金支給決定通知書) to your overseas home address.

4

4. Mail the Original Notice to Japan — original document required

The Japanese Tax Office will not accept a scan, photocopy, or PDF of the Notice. You must mail the physical, original document internationally to your designated Tax Representative in Japan.

5

5. Representative Files the Tax Return — deadline: 5 years from departure

Your Tax Representative takes your original Notice to your former local tax office and files a Final Tax Return (確定申告) on your behalf. The tax office will process the return and deposit the 20.42% refund directly into your Representative's Japanese bank account (usually 1-2 months).

6

6. Representative Transfers the Refund — international bank fees apply

Once the funds clear, your Tax Representative remits the money from their Japanese account to your overseas bank account. Discuss how international transfer fees (SWIFT, Wise, etc.) will be handled beforehand.

Note: Many users hire a professional proxy service (tax accountant / 税理士) instead of asking a friend. Professionals typically charge 15–20% of the refunded tax amount (not the total pension). For example, on a ¥270,000 tax refund, a 20% fee would be ¥54,000 — leaving you ¥216,000.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible for the pension lump-sum withdrawal?
Non-Japanese nationals who have contributed to the Japanese public pension system for at least 6 months but less than 10 years, have left Japan permanently, and are not currently receiving Japanese pension benefits. You must apply within 2 years of leaving Japan.
How is the lump-sum amount calculated?
For Employees' Pension (Kosei Nenkin): your average monthly salary × a payment rate based on contribution months. For National Pension (Kokumin Nenkin): the monthly insurance premium × 0.5 × the number used. The payment rate increases with longer contribution periods, from 0.5 (6-11 months) up to 5.5 (60+ months).
How much tax is taken from the lump-sum payment?
For Kosei Nenkin (Employees' Pension): 20.42% income tax is withheld at source (20% base + 0.42% reconstruction surtax). For example, if your gross lump-sum is ¥1,000,000, ¥204,200 will be withheld, leaving you with ¥795,800. For Kokumin Nenkin (National Pension): No tax is withheld — you receive the full calculated amount. Tax withheld from Kosei Nenkin may be reclaimable if you appoint a tax representative in Japan.
Can I get the tax back?
For Kosei Nenkin: Yes, potentially. You can appoint a tax representative (納税管理人) in Japan who can file a tax return on your behalf to claim a refund of the withheld 20.42% tax. For Kokumin Nenkin: No tax is withheld in the first place, so there is nothing to reclaim — you already receive the full amount. Whether you get a Kosei Nenkin refund depends on your total income for that tax year and your country's tax treaty with Japan.
What changed in April 2021?
The maximum contribution period used for calculation increased from 36 months (3 years) to 60 months (5 years). This means if you contributed for 5 years, your lump-sum is now calculated on all 60 months rather than being capped at 36 — resulting in a significantly larger refund. The change applies if your last contribution month is April 2021 or later.
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This is a simplified estimate for informational purposes only. Actual rates, taxes, or outcomes may vary. Consult a professional before making financial decisions.